Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in exclusively breastfed infants

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منابع مشابه

Hypocalcemia due to vitamin D deficiency in exclusively breastfed infants.

This report is based on observations during the conduct of a study of hypocalcemia in infants and children. In a study of 50 cases, 13 exclusively breast fed infants manifesting with hypocalcemic seizures were confirmed to have vitamin D deficiency. None of the 13 infants had received vitamin D supplementation. All of them had biochemical evidence of hyperparathyroidism and low levels of 25 (OH...

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Vitamin D deficiency in exclusively breast-fed infants.

Exclusive breast-feeding is recommended up to 6 months of age with all its beneficial effects on child survival. Several studies have concluded that adequate intake of vitamin D cannot be met with human milk as the sole source of vitamin D. As breast-feeding rates increase, the incidence of vitamin D deficiency rickets is also expected to rise. One of the potential sources of vitamin D synthesi...

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Vitamin E supplementation in exclusively breastfed VLBW infants.

We conducted this study to evaluate the adequacy of breastmilk as a source of vitamin E in exclusively breastfed VLBW infants. Such infants (n=44) were randomly allotted to receive vitamin E supplementation (n = 23); the rest (n = 21) did not receive vitamin E. After 21 days, the vitamin E level in the supplemented group was 0.78 + 0.26 mg/dL as compared to 0.77+ 0.25 mg/dL in the unsuppleme...

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Vitamin D status of exclusively breastfed 4-month-old infants supplemented during different seasons.

OBJECTIVE To examine the vitamin D status of 4-month-old exclusively breastfed infants supplemented with 400 IU daily of vitamin D and to determine whether there was any seasonal variation in serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) levels of infants. METHODS In this cross-sectional study, serum calcium, phosphorus, alkaline phosphatase, parathyroid hormone, and 25(OH)D levels of 143 exclusively b...

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Infrequent stools in exclusively breastfed infants.

BACKGROUND Few data are available on the number of stools in exclusively breastfed infants. Two studies aimed to assess the stool pattern in exclusively breastfed infants and to evaluate the reactions of mothers in the case of infrequent stools and the decisions of healthcare providers. MATERIALS AND METHODS Infrequent stools were defined as an interval of >24 hours between bowel movements. S...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics

سال: 2019

ISSN: 2349-3291,2349-3283

DOI: 10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20190072